The International Journal of Engineering & Scientific Research (IJESR) is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published. The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering & Scientific Research are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability. Theoretical work submitted to the Journal should be original in its motivation or modeling structure.