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To evaluate knowledge, awareness and attitude about periodontal disease among medical interns: A questionnaire based study


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Rajat Gajjar, Ashish Kaur, Sirsha Bhattacharjee, Sona Sheth, Krishna Shah, Heena Narsinghan

Volume :

10

Issue :

1

Abstract :

Introduction: Periodontal disease starts with the deposition of dental biofilm, leading to gingivitis, which, if not addressed, can advance to periodontitis and ultimately result in tooth loss. Prevalence rate is 90 % in Indian population and it is widespread. Primary care physicians serve as the first point of contact for the community, and having adequate knowledge of periodontal disease enable them to make significant contribution to society. Aim and objective: To assess the knowledge, awareness and attitude of periodontal disease among medical interns. Material and Methods: Total of one hundred and twenty-three medical interns participated in this survey. A questionnaire form comprising of seventeen questions were distributed through a Google Form and data collected through it. Result: 66.67% of respondents were aware about the primary cause of periodontal disease and recognized bleeding from gingiva as one of its significant and tangible signs.66.67% of respondents were aware that there is an association between systemic health and periodontal disease and smoking can affect periodontal tissues. 48.78% of respondents were aware of toothpicks, 25.20% were familiar with floss, and 17.07% recognized the importance of a proxa brush in maintaining good oral hygiene.83.3% of respondents referred to dentists when patients have periodontal problems.50% agreed that there is a need for increased emphasis on periodontal education during medical internships. Results showed statistically significant values for responses at p Conclusion: In summary, the survey revealed a moderate level of awareness about periodontal health. While respondents showed understanding in certain aspects like primary cause of periodontal disease and the importance of regular check-ups, there are gaps in knowledge regarding advanced treatment options and use of interdental cleaning aids.

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