Prevalence and pattern of ophthalmic morbidity in pediatric patients at a district early intervention centre of North India


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Naheed Akhtar, Anam Khalid, Uzma Firdaus

Volume :

5

Issue :

3

Abstract :

Objective: To find out prevalence and pattern of Ophthalmic morbidity in pediatric population in a district early intervention centre (DEIC) of North India. Study Design: A retrospective cross sectional study conducted in DEIC of JNMCH, AMU for a period of one year. Materials and Methods: Complete ophthalmological workup was done for 495 pediatric patients. Result: Prevalence of Ophthalmic morbidity was 49.09%. Peak prevalence (72.41%) was found in age gp. (9-12 Yrs). Refractive errors was the commonest morbidity (33.74%). Females had higher prevalence of morbidity than males. Conclusion: Refractive error was the commonest Ophthalmic morbidity. Early intervention in Pediatric population is utmost essential to prevent irreversible visual loss and amblyopia.

Keyword :

Ophthalmic morbidity, Pediatric patients, Refractive error.