Comparative study of occurance of dry eye between postmenopausal woman taking hormonal replacement therapy and without hormonal replacement therapy


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Prasanta Kumar Nanda, Sabita Mohanta, Purnima Nanda

Volume :

5

Issue :

4

Abstract :

Aim: To compare occurance of dry eye between postmenopausal woman taking hormonal replacement therapy and without hormonal replacement therapy. Materials and Methods: A comparative study was done to determine the occurance of dry eye in those women with hormonal replacement therapy and control subject. Study was done in tertiary eye care hospital with patients of postmenopausal women taking hormonal replacement therapy and postmenopausal women who were not taking hormone replacement therapy from Jan 2019-June 2019. Schirmer’s test, tear film breakup time and Rose Bengal staining were performed on all participants. Results: 40 women were examined. Group A-15 were taking hormone both estrogen and progesterone. Group B -25 patients who are not taking hormone replacement therapy. Dry eye was found in women who are not taking hormone replacement therapy. Conclusion: Dry eye was more common in post menopausal women who are not taking hormonal therapy as compared to post menopausal women taking hormone replacement therapy in our study. It shows female hormone is protective against dry eye.

Keyword :

 Postmenopausal women, Hormone replacement therapy.