A study of the effect of antenatal and intrapartum risk factors for cesarean delivery in a primigravida – a retrospective analysis


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Nisha Bhatia

Volume :

4

Issue :

4

Abstract :

Introduction: In recent times, the caesarean section rate has increased globally. Caesarean section in a primigravida most commonly due to fetal distress may be preceded by certain risk factors present in the antenatal period; or may arise denovo at the time of labour. Hence a study of these antenatal and intrapartum factors that influence the mode of delivery in a primigravida is essential. Objective: To evaluate the antenatal and intrapartum risk factors that effect mode of delivery in a primigravida. Materials and Method: A retrospective analysis of 200 case records of primigravida at Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, was done. 100 who underwent primary caesarean section were taken as cases whereas 100 who underwent normal deliveries were taken as controls. Results: The mode of delivery in primigravida with age

Keyword :

Primigravida, Caesarean section, Antenatal risk factors, Intrapartum, Induction of labour, Meconium stained liquor.