Abstract :
Abstract Ismat Chughatai is prominent in Urdu literature. She has excelled in both fiction and novels. Her novels seem to be a reflection of life, with both progressive and romantic elements. Ismat Chughatai's writings are based on an ideology called “Progressive ideology”. She has linked this theory to society. Exploitation of the lower class and class struggle are prominent in her fiction and novels. The progressive movement cannot be limited to an integrated body or an organization, but it is the name of a thought, the name of an ideology. Which cannot be kept in any temporal and spatial confinement. It is a universal movement that has left an impact on the literature of the whole world. She has used various techniques in his novels. This article looks at the techniques used in their drains and which techniques they used effectively.
Keyword :
Keywords: Reflection of life, Progressive Ideology, Exploitation, Biographical Techniques, Psychoanalysis, Self-delusion, Social forces, Rationalism