Abstract :
The present paper explains the role of social, geographical and political environments which could be responsible within
and among the countries to maintained peace. Learning’s from the first and second world war, sufferings of developing
countries due to the colonization in the past.
Social factors include; religion, equality, caste, gender sensitization, etc. and how different governments can play a vital role
to maintain peace and as well as the role of corporate sector and NGO (Non-Government Organisation) working. Social
media can also play a major role.
Geographical factors, the role of developing and developed countries for underdeveloped countries. And also explains about
natural resources and their distribution. In international efforts it discusses international peace day, the role of UN (United
Nations) and its allies, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) and peacekeeping
force. International courts of justice and human rights commission and other regional agencies. International relations,
terrorism are the key areas which will be explored for reasons for conflicts and for the possible solutions. Contribution of
the education sector, tourism, and international trade will be analyzing for the promotion of values and peace.
Present scenario in context of terror attacks and nuclear deals with reference to the incidents of Hiroshima and Nagasaki,
WTO (World Trade Organisation) attack and role of Islamic state will be key issues of discussion, Korea’s nuclear tests, and
relations of neighbouring countries states and what could be the joint efforts to tackle these issues.
Keyword :
Social environment, International efforts, NGO, Corporate sector, Peace building.