Volume :
4
Issue :
4
Abstract :
Current review was regarding the thyroid gland disorder in those patients who are suffering with Type II Diabetes mellitus. Many studies were conducted regarding endocrine disorders. This review highlights the prevalence of thyroid disorder and its complications if it’s not been treated at the correct stage. Current review details the underlying mechanism of thyroid dysfunction in people with type II diabetes mellitus and its reason. As thyroid dysfunction was asymptomatic in early stages, majority of the people neglects testing of thyroid biomarkers. As it increases it exposes in the form of clinical manifestations such as pigmentation, constipation, hives, weight gain/loss, loss of appetite, gray hair, unusual fatigue, tiredness increases. As it’s a common fact that every individual knew thyroid was non-curable only maintenance was needed for lifelong. But where coming to the people with diabetes mellitus the condition was worsening, it leads to further complications and due to unknown reason in most of the patient’s thyroid will be uncontrolled and in half of the patient’s diabetes will leads to asymptomatic dysfunctioning of thyroid gland which is known as autoimmune disease.