Proximal fibular osteotomy for medial compartment osteoarthrosis of knee


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Venugopala Reddy, T. S. Raghav, Siva Reddy Panapana, Sai Saranya Burma, Sai Madhavi Burma, Satya Kumar Koduru

Volume :

5

Issue :

4

Abstract :

Osteoarthrosis of knee is the most common cause of disability in the older. Pain and limitation in the mobility of knee are the major causes of disability. Total knee arthroplasty, which aims to relieve pain, improve joint function and mobility, is the main surgical treatment in this patient population Proximal fibular osteotomy is the new alternative in the young patients with arthritis of medial compartment. From July 2016 to July 2017, 60 consecutive patients who underwent PFO at our hospital were followed prospectively (n = 37; age range, 48 – 72 years; 40 female, 20 male) with follow-up at 3,6,9 weeks, 3months, 6months, 9months, 12months, and 24months post-operative. Out of 60 patients who underwent PFO medial pain relief was observed in 54 patients after PFO with in one or two days post operatively remaining 6 had no change in pain . Results showed an increase in mean visual analog score (from 8.02 /- 0.50 to 2.74 /-2.34) and an improvement in knee and function subscore of american knee society scores (pre operative 44.41 /-8.90 and 41.24 /-13.48 post operative 69.02 /- 11.12 and 67.63 /-13.65) and an increase inratio of medial/lateral joint space ratio (pre operative 0.20 /-0.28 post operative 0.48 /- 0.30). Postoperative complications like paresthesias on dorsum of foot were observed in 6 patients, which recovered by 6 to 12 weeks. Thus we conclude that proximal fibular osteotomy is a safe, simple and affordable day care surgery that doesn’t require insertion of implants.

Keyword :

 PFO, OA knee, Medial compartment OA.