Abstract :
Abstract Background : Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and its miniaturized modifications are usually considered the standard surgical options for large (>20 mm) stag horn and infected stones. Moreover, PCNL is a viable alternative to retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for smaller stones (
Keyword :
Keywords: Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy ,Kidney Stones, Urological Surgery