Observational study to compare histologically confirmed benign and malignant papillary neoplasm with demographic parameters and features of neoplasm


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Garima Vijayvergiya, Leena P Naik, Kanchan S Kothari

Volume :

7

Issue :

4

Abstract :

Background: Papillary lesions of the breast encompass a wide spectrum of benign and malignant entities. Cytological interpretation of these is difficult and they top the list of conditions with a risk of false-positive diagnosis. Understanding the correlation of histologically confirmed benign and malignant papillary neoplasm with demographic parameters and features of neoplasm will help to distinguish the different lesions. Aims and Objectives: To compare histologically confirmed benign and malignant papillary neoplasm with demographic parameters and features of neoplasm Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was performed from January 2010 to December 2015 in the cytology section, Department of Pathology of a tertiary care and referral hospital including patients diagnosed as papillary lesion on FNAC. Histopathological follow-up was available for total 44 cases. A total of 44 breast aspirates and their corresponding histology were reviewed. Results: Majority of the patients with benign and malignant neoplasm had age between 41-50 years (33%) and 51-60 years. All patients with benign neoplasm were women whereas among patients with malignant neoplasm 12 were women and one was a man. Benign papilloma, 36.3% cases showed cellular smear, followed by 27.2% showed moderate cellularity. Malignant papillary lesions, cases showed both cellular and moderate cellularity. Conclusion: Papillary carcinoma is an infrequent histologic subtype of breast carcinoma. Cytological diagnosis of the lesion is difficult due to overlap with benign entity and other mimics.

Keyword :

 Histopathology, Malignant papillary neoplasm, Lesions.
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