Maternal and fetal outcome in premature rupture of membrane


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Ankita Kasliwal*, Itika Kabra, Poonam Yadav

Volume :

8

Issue :

3

Abstract :

Background: Premature rupture of membranes is the most challenging obstetric dilemma which occurs even in low risk pregnancies and can convert a traditional pregnancy into a high risk pregnancy. This study aims to determine outcome, especially in the context of developing countries to help in formulating intervention strategies. Materials and Methods: A hospital based observational, prospective study was conducted with 100 patients with diagnosis of PROM at or more than 37 weeks of gestation to study maternal and fetal outcome. Results: The rate of maternal morbidity was 28%, commonest cause was febrile illness (12%). Perinatal morbidity was seen in 31% of cases. Clinical early onset neonatal infection was the commonest cause. Perinatal mortality was not seen. Conclusions: Morbidities were associated with increased duration of PROM to delivery interval. Prediction of these morbidities is an important step in the management of infection associated with PROM.  

Keyword :

Fetal outcomes, Maternal outcomes, Premature rupture of membrane.
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