FINANCIAL INCLUSION: EFFECTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

MEGHA RAJU and , Dr.ANOOP K.K

Volume :

4

Issue :

7

Abstract :

Abstract In November 2014, Kerala became one of the first states in India where every household had access to at least one bank account. The Ministry of Finance applauded this result, declaring it a “100 percent saturated state”. However, a recent estimate found that a large number of accounts are dormant or inoperative and, further, that many individuals hold multiple bank accounts, which presents over-indebtedness concerns. Yet, even without full saturation, Kerala remains a leader in financial inclusion in India and, thus, the industry can learn from its accomplishments. Along with its exemplary financial services access statistics, there is no doubt that Kerala is a model state for financial inclusion partly due to its history, being home to one of the five financial institutions in India during the 1800s. It developed its banking infrastructure relatively early and, due to extensive population segmentation, created a large network of branches that still caters to different communities and customer bases.

Keyword :

financial inclusion, RBI, financial services.

Doi :

2015
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