Abstract :
Radicalism is thought based on beliefs about the values, ideas, and views
held by someone who is judged to be the most correct and considers
others to be wrong. Social media is now an important factor in the spread
of radicalism in Indonesia, this is supported using the internet in
Indonesia which shows an increasing trend from year to year. This
research is intended to build the concept of Islamic boarding school
radicalism as a humanistic approach in tackling radicalism in Indonesia
Indonesian. The results of the study stated that deradicalization
pesantren are reeducation, rehabilitation, resocialization, and
reintegration. With pesantren, perpetrators exposed to radicalism can
be temporarily separated, but not imprisoned. The actors can also
interact and even add religious knowledge. Thus, the thirst for
understanding about religion will be channeled properly, through the
guidance of uztad and kyai who are certainly pro-nationalism and loyal
to the Unitary State of Indonesia. After the perpetrators exposed to
radicalism have understood their mistakes and are loyal to the Unitary
State of the Republic of Indonesia, resocialization will be carried out,
and reintegration into society will be carried out. Deradicalization
boarding schools are, of course, currently a humanist discourse in
tackling radicalism. Radicalism is sometimes not only overcome through
repressive legal means but can also use humanist and persuasive
methods. Therefore, deradicalization pesantren is an answer for
mapping as well as de-radicalizing perpetrators exposed to radicalism
without committing terrorism.
Keyword :
Islamic Boarding School De radicalism, Humanistic and Radicalism