Abstract :
With the increasing awareness of the ravages of airway disorders especially obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA)
as a sleep related breathing disorder and the realization that dentist has the capability of offering possible
solutions in this area, it is time to consider new aspect of dentistry as Dental sleep medicine. The concept
focuses on practice of clinical dentistry aimed at achieving ideal jaw relationship, establish normal oral
function and performance. The principal aspect of function and performance is airway and breathing
which, in fact, is one of the most important function for humans. Altered airway and pattern of breathing
could change the posture of tongue, jaws and head and lead to malocclusion. Early dental treatment has
a beneficial effect not only on the teeth but establish the best possible airway at the earliest possible age.
Today, dental profession is crucial and integral part of the interdisciplinary group in the management of
SRBDs. This review article will guide a dentist to identify a child or adult suspected or at a risk of SRBD.
Also, explain role of dentist and orthodontist in the management and treatment of the SRBDs.
Keyword :
Sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs), Obstructive Sleep apnoea (OSA), Snoring, Mandibular advancing oral
appliances.