Abstract :
— In the world, each and every woman has a
wonderful capacity for procreation and every woman
cherishes the experience of motherhood. Meanwhile, the
social and cultural factors coerce women to procreate,
suppose the women cannot procreate due to some
biological and physiological condition, the duos are unfit to
live their life and there is no meaning to live in the world.
There are many reasons for infertility like lifestyle factors,
habits etc. Owing to modern life style infertility is a
common problem to everyone. The defect can be either
with men or women or both. In this particular situation they
seek medical attention. Here, the physicians have
introduced technology like Assisted Reproductive
Technology to the duos. Compare to other Assisted
Reproductive Technologies (ARTs) the duos are mainly
focused on surrogacy because in surrogacy they can easily
get their own genetic child.
The word surrogate is derived from Latin word
meaning ?surrogatus‘ (substitution) – meaning to act in the
place of. Surrogacy is divided into two categories that are
altruistic and gestational. In this paper the author is mainly
focused on the Gestational Surrogacy and impact of ART
and to suggest policy regularize the ART bill. Because of
the medical/ fertility tourism more number of foreigners
coming to India to get their genetic child. If the Indian
government failed to regularize the commercial surrogacy,
vulnerability of women seems like a kind of slave. We
should realize, seven decades before the foreigners treated
Indian people as slave but now due to the reproductive
technology again the Indian women were using as slave for
procreation.
Keyword :
Gestational surrogacy, procreation, exploitation, medical technology.