Abstract :
Background: Traumatic wounds exposed to many microbial contaminants through contaminated tools causing these types of wounds . At the same time treatment of wounds is difficult because of antimicrobial resistance to many available antibiotics and transfer between bacterial generations.
Aims of the study: This study was done to show the bacterial profile and the antibiogram of Proteus mirabilis , Acinetobacter bumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae, a preserved bacterial isolates from a previous study.
Material and Methods: Twenty- seven (27 ) deep frozen preserved bacterial isolates Proteus mirabilis. , Acinetobacter bumannii and klebsiella pneumonia Obtained from Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine , University of Anbar and were used to investigate the antibiogram profile. Frozen bacterial isolates were reactivated on blood culture medium at 37 C° for overnight and re-identified to confirm bacterial type and antibiogram findings by using using Viteck2 system.
Results : Klebsiella pneumonia showed 100% sensitivity to Imipenium , Meropenim , Eatrapenim and Levofloxacin, while 75% of isolates were sensitive to Amikacin and Ciprofloxacin . Eighty percent ( 80% ) of isolates were resistant to Cefotaxim , Ceftriaxone and Rifampicin. All isolates of Proteus merabilis (100% ) were sensitive to Levofloxacin and meropenem followed by 90% sensitivity to Imepenium and Amikacin. All isolates ( 100% ) were resistant to Cefotaxim followed by 90% & 70 %, resistance to Ceftriaxone , Refadin respectively. Seventy- five percent (75% ) of Acinetobacter bumannii isolates`were sensitive to Levofloxacin while 50% of isolates were sensitive to Ciprofloxacin and Amikacin followed by 25 % sensitivity to Imepenium , Meropenem & Gentamycin. All isolates (100%) were resistant to Ceftriaxone , Augumentin ,Ampiclox and Cefotaxim . So we recommend a continuous study of bacterial profile for wound infections both traumatic and surgical wounds because the profile of infection undergo difference through year
Keyword :
Traumatic wounds; Wound infections; Antibiogram