Analysis of Optimum Velocity and Pressure of the Air Flow through the Screens with the Help of Resistance Coefficient


Article PDF :

Veiw Full Text PDF

Article type :

Original article

Author :

Abid Ali Memon

Volume :

3

Issue :

1

Abstract :

The present studybased on applying the finite element’s methodology to analyze the fluid flow through the two-dimensional channel rectangular shaped andescorted by the three blocks imposing with screen boundary conditions on them. These blocks or screens are affixed at unit distance from each other with two different angles -450and 450. The two-dimensional incompressible Navier Stokes equations are discretizing by finite element-basedsoftware COMSOL MultiPhysics 5.4 which embraced the Galerkin's least square operation. The air is working fluid which endures to enter from the exit of the channelwith the average velocities of1 m/sec to 10 m/sec, the resistance and refraction coefficients are tested from 2 to 3 and 0.2 to 1 respectively.Theobjectiveof thestudytoanalyzethemaximumvelocityand the maximum pressure when thefluidenterstheregionwhichcomprises three screens inclined at angles by enhancing the resistancecoefficientby fixing refraction coefficient. We uncovered that themaximumvelocitymagnitude, as well as pressure,is increasing with theenhancementof theresistancecoefficientfor a fixedrefractioncoefficientand theinfluencesof average inletvelocitiesareto bedeterminedwith thehelpofresistancecoefficientalong with therefractioncoefficient.Also,utilizingthe statistical analysis method, wefoundthat with theenhancementof the average inletvelocityby fixing refraction coefficient the relationship between maximumvelocitymagnitudes andresistancecoefficientweakens,whereas themaximumpressureshowedastrongconnection with the resistance coefficient.

Keyword :

resistance, refraction, angle, metalic screens
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