Abstract :
Introduction: Radiotherapy is an important modality of treatment for head and neck malignancies.
Radiation dermatitis is the most common adverse effect following radiotherapy.
Materials and Methods: A clinico-epidemiological study where in 84 subjects who were receiving
radiation therapy for head and neck malignancy were included in the study. Clinico – epidemiological
parameters were noted. Radiation dermatitis was graded using RTOG criteria.
Results: Eighty four patients were included in the study. The most common age group involved were in
the range of 41-50 years. Males (69.05%) outnumbered females (30.95%). Carcinoma tongue (35.7%)
was the most common malignancy observed. Past history of atopy and other skin diseases were found to
increase the risk of radiation dermatitis.
Conclusion: Radiation dermatitis was more severe with patients with other contributing risk factors and
other co-morbidities.
Keyword :
Radiation dermatitis, RTOG criteria, Head and neck malignancy, Radiotherapy.