Study of waist circumference in school children


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Kharat Vidya, Puranik Medha

Volume :

6

Issue :

3

Abstract :

Introduction: The objective of our study was to investigate by cross sectional survey and procure the anthropometric measurements of body waist circumference, in school going adolescent boys and girls who are 9 to 12 years of age and belonging to diverse socioeconomic groups. Waist circumference could be useful as an easy evaluator of physical and metabolic health illness and also as a method for assessing the visceral fat. Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional analysis of body waist circumference was investigated on a total of 511 School children in Pune, India. Result: We noticed that the values of waist circumference of higher income group (HIG) were much more than lower income group (LIG) values in all the age groups. The values of waist circumference were higher in females as compared to males of same age groups in HIG. Conclusion: The evaluation could be used to depict the growth pattern of the 9 to 12 years males and females, which could be transformed by social and economic change in a society. This evaluation method could also efficiently be useful in field for the study of large population samples for prevalence of malnutrition, which includes obesity as well as to provide an additional parameter of undernutrition.

Keyword :

 Anthropometry, Growth pattern, School children, Socio-economic groups, Waist circumference.