The efficacy of oral itraconazole in the treatment of otomycosis accompanied by a perforated tympanic membrane


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

Akash NR Nama, Dhaval Bhojani, Sudhakar Vaidya

Volume :

6

Issue :

4

Abstract :

Background: Managing otomycosis in patients with an existing tympanic membrane perforation can pose challenges. However, this study underscores the efficacy of oral itraconazole as a viable treatment option for such instances. Materials and Methods: The research encompassed 34 individuals experiencing both otomycosis and a perforated tympanic membrane. These participants received a combination of oral itraconazole and antibiotic ear drops as treatment. Over a period of six weeks, their progress was monitored to assess the treatment's effectiveness and to observe any potential instances of recurrence. Results: Out of the total 34 subjects examined in the study, 25 individuals achieved complete recovery after just one week of oral itraconazole treatment. Among the remaining 9 patients, 6 experienced a successful resolution of the condition following two weeks of therapy. For 3 patients, an extended treatment duration was required, and in a singular case, a recurrence of the condition was observed at the six-week mark. Conclusion: Oral itraconazole treatment presents as an efficacious substitute for conventional approaches in addressing otomycosis accompanied by tympanic membrane perforation.

Keyword :

Itraconazole, Aural fungal infection (otomycosis), Perforated tympanic membrane