Significancy of human motor tasks during dual gate execution for uncovering Parkinson disease early


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Article type :

Original Article

Author :

V Rama Raju, G Naga Rama Devi

Volume :

10

Issue :

3

Abstract :

Background: Parkinson’s, i.e., Parkinson diseased (PD) patients appear beyond decreased gait execution during motor dual cognitive task tests. Yet, the impact of motor cognition task difficulty in early detection of PD has not been seen scientifically. Objective: the purpose is to detect the PD very early during the gait implementation of motor`s dual-tsks. Materials and Methods: Twenty-five advanced idiopathic Parkinson`s also fourteen healthy controls recruited in this study. As per the neuroscientist, all must complete a composite motor-task with and without 3 distinct mental-tasks. Based on spatiotemporal gait parameters plus joint-kinematics, the interventional composite issue features were computed. The outcome of task complexity plus cohort over the complex task interference (CTI) was studied first with the continual (repetitive) measures analysis-of-variance (ANOVA). Support vector machine (SVM)-based classifiers of Parkinson`s were constructed based on characterized features-of CTI. Results: Our findings showed that the complexity of motor-issue has had a larger impact over gait accomplishment that much contributed to the advanced precision in categorizing Parkinson`s. The set with accuracy (97.7%), precision (98.9%), and recall(97.7%) was attained best. This study showed the application of a rotary-based motor`s dual task cognition idea of test in clinical settings to detect PD early is great. Conclusion: This study investigated a new method for early detection of Parkinson's disease (PD) using a dual-task test with cognitive and motor components.  

Keyword :

Cognition, composite, complexity, dual task, turns, early Parkinson`s, Parkinson's, Parkinson disease, Parkinson`s disease, Parkinsonians, task complexity and difficulty