Abstract :
A coalition government is a type of government where political parties
meet up on their own drive to frame a government. The most frequently
cited reason for this course of action is that no single political party has
ever won a clear majority of the vote following an election. Alliances are
most often framed in current parliaments when no single political party
can get a majority of votes. It is feasible for at least two political parties,
each with an adequate number of elected individuals to shape a majority,
to settle on a typical programme that doesn't need an excessive number
of extraordinary concessions from their singular arrangements, and
afterward continue to frame a government. A coalition government goes
about as a channel for measuring up to the assumptions and settling the
grievances of different constituencies. On the other hand, the coalition
is referred to as unstable or prone to instability. The coalition members'
divergences of opinion ultimately result in the collapse of the
government's coalition. The National Democratic Alliance (NDA), led
by Atal Bihari Vajpayee, was India's first successful coalition
government; lasting the entirety of its five-year term (1999–2004). There
is a raging debate going on right now about this topic. So, the study tries
to find out whether or not the coalition government in India has been a
success in the world of politics.
Keyword :
Coalition, Merits, Demerits, Trends and Democracy etc.